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Highlands - The Real Losers
(Photos and text - Blaine Rothauser)
Most people I talk to have never had a course in the ecological sciences or if they have it was a semester in high school along time ago. With the lack of Earth science appreciation we’ve become a bankrupt society disconnected to the fabric of the earth. 
Bog Turtle (Federally Endangered Species)
Bog Turtle
(Federally Endangered Species)
The same earth - that when all the components within are properly balanced- sustains us via clean air and water.  The complex interplay between air, water, plants, animals, fungi and microorganisms dances around us each and everyday unnoticed, unappreciated and dangerously discarded as unessential. The problem is that the basic tenets of ecology become more and more distant to people encapsulated in a man-made world.  This is what I term “the bubble effect.”  This expression alludes to the average American who spends 90% of their daily life in a car, building or house - in essence, within a bubble.  Some might be quick to remind me that you were outside just the other day on the golf course, an outdoor concert, or at the municipal field watching their sons and daughters play ball.  These activities are those people excuse as connected with the great outdoors.  It’s ironic to me that the guy who spends his Saturdays dumping tons of pesticides and fertilizers on his lawn while planting non-native ornamental species in front of his house looks you straight in the eye and tells you based on his manicured masterpiece that he’s a conservationist bonding with Mother Nature.  Is it any wonder that when I talk to people about blue-spotted salamanders, neotropical song birds and spring peepers they look at me as if I was a Ferengi from an episode of Star Trek.
It blows my mind that 99% of what I read about the Highlands Water Protection and Planning Act centers around what effect the new rules will have on people, humans, bipeds, babies, cousins, brothers and sisters – anthrocentricity times ten. 
Great Blue Heron
Great Blue Heron
Here are a few media snippets to underline this point - the mayor of Wanaque worrying about lost ratables; the homeowner in Kinnelon upset he might not get a permit to build his deck; tax relief for south Jersey towns; the implications to towns outside the Highland core in regards to increased tax burdens as sprawl gets dumped their way; how does the transfer of development rights get equitably shared - and on it on it goes.  Please don’t misconstrue, these issues need to be addressed but I’m getting a little sick and quite frankly tired of our species clouding the future sustainability of a major ecological system with the socioeconomic needs of just one.  Nowhere in the litany of reasons given provided by the opposition is the mention of the real potential losers in the game – all other species and in the not too distant future – our own.
Timber Rattlesnake (State Endangered Species)
Timber Rattlesnake
(State Endangered Species)
Occasionally in the miasma of these human needs you see mentioned as less than a footnote that the Highlands region is home to 33 threatened and endangered species.  Why is it that no one talks about the needs of these creatures and more importantly why we need all of the life forms that call the highlands home?  Let me take a stab at that one.  The unique flora and fauna of the region act in the same way microprocessors behave in your computer, keeping the ecological hard-drive free from crashes.  Think of biodiversity as more RAM or a faster processor that makes your system run more efficiently.  The more stable populations and types of life forms are, the better outfitted ecological systems can deal with non-point source pollution, fragmentation, perturbations from natural disasters, invasive species and in the end help life’s web with the purification of air and water.  Keeping these systems intact are in the interest of the species themselves as well as the non-native humans that dwell with them.  To warehouse biologic diversity is like investing in a magical computer that always keeps on the cutting edge of technology.  In respect to the Highlands, the intact components of flora and fauna will ensure that our future and theirs have a chance to work efficiently and provide us with the free services they ultimately provide.
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Poignant Question

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Flying Squirrel
Flying Squirrel
Does our species have the right to squander the natural beauty imparted to us with the trust from those without voices?  Who would deny the beauty of lynx, flying squirrels or a scarlet tanager frolicking in the forest canopy?  But are these higher profile species any less important to the Highlands ecological framework than say a long-tailed salamander or a six-spotted tiger beetle?  When do we come to the realization that all biota has a role to play in “ecosystem services” indispensable to humanity’s spiritual and economic well being?  Need I remind my fellow Homo sapiens that agricultural productivity, atmospheric stability, medicines we use in our daily lives, pollution control, and genetic engineering all owe itself in no small part to biodiversity.  These services should all be underscored with any discussion from our legislators about how the new rules affect ole Tom, Dick and Harry.
I will let the famed Stanford University ecologist, Paul R. Ehrlich summarize my thoughts by quoting a passage from his latest book, The Population Explosion:
“Without the necessary biological background, laypeople are not in a position to understand either the constraints within which humanity must operate or the origins of those constraints. They can’t understand why the human population has exploded or why the exploding human population threatens the very existence of civilization. They have little awareness of interactions between themselves and populations of other living beings and their non-living environment. Today the world is bleeding to death, yet the average person goes about his or her business quite oblivious to it.”
Saw Whet Owl
Lynx Kitten (State Endangered Species)
Lynx Kitten
(State Endangered Species)
Tree Swallow (male) on Post
Tree Swallow (male) on Post
Tulip Leaf in Rain
Tulip Leaf in Rain
Savannah Sparrow - Grasslands Bird (State Threatened Species)
Savannah Sparrow
Grasslands Bird
(State Threatened Species)
Long Tailed Salamander (State Threatened Species)
Long Tailed Salamander
(State Threatened Species)
 
Past "Naturalist Narratives" articles